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香莢蘭因種子非常細小,繁殖生長非常之緩慢,組織栽培之技術要求,又是另外一門課題,目前繁殖大宗接以扦插法為主,只要選定建康之植株,就能進行大量繁殖。


選擇健康之植株,建議兩個節間以上,帶有未枯萎之氣生根,器具需消毒,避免病毒感染,每年11~12月定期修剪,利於明年之花芽分化,促進開花。


傷口建議於陰涼處風乾,避免扦插太潮濕而腐爛,一個節間會有1~2根氣生根,接觸土壤後,保持濕度即可發根。


建議使用已消毒之培養土,培養土需拌合50%左右之介質(蛭石、蛇木、發泡煉石、木炭等)增加排水與透氣性,無肥可在拌合有機肥或固態長效肥等,將剪下之枝條根部埋入土壤,傷口可外露風乾,為避免腐爛之最好方法。





苗期遮陰率控制在70%遮蔽率最為適合,節間也可直接埋入土壤,但土壤保持透氣,保持通風,避免腐爛;頂芽枯萎屬正常現象,冬天非生長期,溫度過低,約3~4個星期會從節間處發出嫩芽,生長穩定後在定植引蔓。

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About the Author

Vanilla Knight - Vanilla Specialty Store

Chef Wei Zhenglin, deeply enchanted by the flavors of vanilla beans, has devoted significant effort to studying the history and uses of vanilla beans. Through technology transfer from the Taoyuan Agricultural Research Institute, he began cultivating vanilla plants (Vanilla planifolia) and adopted a new identity as a "vanilla farmer." He founded the brand "Vanilla Knight," focusing not only on creating exquisite desserts but also on promoting the production of premium vanilla beans in Taiwan. Vanilla Knight has become Taiwan's first dessert shop to own a vanilla plantation.

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